Fungicide Resistance Action Committee
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The global Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) provides the most comprehensive collection of information on fungicide resistance. We can equip you with best practices for detecting fungicide resistance and managing fungicide resistance evolution.

Here, you’ll find globally-relevant tools and information. We are continually developing resources that contribute to sustainable fungicide management practices around the world.

Monographs

  • Monograph 1
    Fungicide Resistance in Crop Pathogens: How can it be managed? by Keith J. Brent, 2007 (second, revised edition)
  • Monograph 2
    Fungicide Resistance, the Assessment of Risk by Keith J. Brent and Derek W. Hollomon, 2007 (second, revised edition)
  • Monograph 3
    Sensitivity Baselines in Fungicide Resistance Research and Management by Phil E. Russell, July 2004

FRAC Code List©


FRAC Mode of Action Poster©


FRAC List of Fungicide Common Names


Pathogen Risk


List of Resistant Plant Pathogens


FRAC Recommendations for Fungicide Mixtures


FRAC statement on multisite fungicides


FRAC Guidelines for Multi-Site Fungicides, Biological Control Agents and Plant Defence Inducers


Outlooks on Pest Management


FRAC Leaflet


FRAC Recommendations by selected crops



Full List of Documents available for Download

 NameSizeType
Minutes of the 2024 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2024 - 7 Jan 24

212.40 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2024 CAA Meeting Recommendations for 2024

319.01 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2024 QoI WG Meeting and Recommendations for 2024 on 17th of Jan 2024

464.90 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 QoI WG Meeting and Recommendations for 2023 on 19th of Jan. 2023, April and Sept 2023

422.24 KBPDF
FRAC Code List 2023 - final

449.60 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2023

123.33 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 SDHI Meeting with Recommendations for 2023 from 17-18th Jan and 20th April and 6th Sept 2023

537.13 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 SBI Meeting Recommendations for 2023 from Jan 20th and April 20th and Sept 6th 2023

447.30 KBPDF
Group 8 (A2) - Bupirimate Recommendations October 2023

42.93 KBPDF
FRAC MoA Poster 2023

1.01 MBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 SDHI Meeting with Recommendations for 2023 from 17-18th Jan and 20th April 2023

525.54 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 SBI Meeting Recommendations for 2023 from Jan 20th and April 20th 2023

442.93 KBPDF
Group 22 (B3) - Zoxamide Recommendations April 2023

45.29 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2023 - 3 April 23

164.96 KBPDF
RHIZSO (rice) Monitoring method QoI Syngenta 2022

88.71 KBPDF
RHIZSO (potato, cereal) Monitoring method QoI Syngenta 2022

196.12 KBPDF
MONGNI (wheat) Monitoring method SBI and SDHI Syngenta 2022

184.32 KBPDF
LEPTMA Monitoring method SBI Syngenta 2022

196.38 KBPDF
LEPTNO Monitoring method SBI and SDHI Syngenta 2022

199.87 KBPDF
PYRNGR (barley) Monitoring method SBI and SDHI Syngenta 2022

201.23 KBPDF
USTINH (barley) Monitoring method SBI and SDHI Syngenta 2022

190.95 KBPDF
USTINH (barley) Monitoring method SDHI Syngenta 2022

79.71 KBPDF
RHIZSO (rice) Monitoring method SBI Syngenta 2022

91.33 KBPDF
Group U27 (Cyanoacetamide-oxime) - Cymoxanil Recommendations 12th October 2022

91.11 KBPDF
Group U12 (Guanidines) - Dodine Recommendations 20th October 2022

145.72 KBPDF
Group 16.1 (I1) - Tricyclazole Recommendations 12th October 2022

90.45 KBPDF
Group 21 (C4) - Picolinamides (QiI) Recommendations 10th October 2022

104.28 KBPDF
Group 13 (E1) - Aza-naphthalenes, AZN, Recommendations 12th October 2022

122.20 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 SDHI Meeting with Recommendations for 2023 from 17-18th Jan 2023

523.72 KBPDF
Group 43 (B5) - Fluopicolide Recommendations 16th of September 2022

120.63 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 SBI Meeting Recommendations for 2023 from January 20th 2023

433.15 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2023 CAA Meeting Recommendations for 2023

150.33 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 SDHI Meeting with Recommendations for 2022 last update April and September 2022

510.28 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 SBI TelCo Meeting Recommendations for 2022 from September 21st 2022

425.89 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 QoI WG Meeting and Recommendations for 2022 on 20th of Jan, update April 2022 and Sept. 2022

394.17 KBPDF
FRAC Guidelines for Multi-Site Fungicides, Biological Control Agents and Plant Defence Inducers

91.31 KBPDF
Banana WG Meeting Minutes 2022 - English

391.98 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 SDHI Meeting with Recommendations for 2022 last update April 2022

404.19 KBPDF
moa

43.33 KBJSON
Minutes of the 2022 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2022

115.39 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2022 - 4 Apr 22

177.88 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 CAA Meeting Recommendations for 2022

164.01 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 SBI TelCo Meeting Recommendations for 2022 from April 8th 2022

420.55 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2022 SDHI Meeting with Recommendations for 2022 from 18th Jan 2022

450.69 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2021 SDHI Meeting with Recommendations for 2021 last update October 2021

402.11 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2021 SBI TelCo Meeting Recommendations for 2021 from 15th Sept 2021 SBI

399.52 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2021 QoI WG Meeting and Recommendations for 2021 last update on 29th of Nov 2021

375.60 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2021 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2021

112.87 KBPDF
Group 45 (C8) - Ametoctradin (QoSI) Recommendations August 2021

40.84 KBPDF
Group 50 (B6) - Metrafenone, pyriophenone Recommendations August 2021

34.28 KBPDF
MYCOFI-pyro-monitoring-method-Bayer-2016

111.32 KBPDF
PYRNTE-pyro-monitoring-method-BASF 2015

140.07 KBPDF
UNCINE q-pcr-monitoring-method Syngenta 2015

84.17 KBPDF
PYRNTE pyro-monitoring-method Syngenta

87.67 KBPDF
PYRNTR pyro-monitoring-method-BASF 2015

154.40 KBPDF
SEPTTR q-pcr-monitoring-method Syngenta-2015

84.24 KBPDF
SEPTTR pyro-monitoring-method Bayer 2016

110.78 KBPDF
RHYNSE pyro-monitoring-method BASF 2015

95.37 KBPDF
VENTIN pcr-rflp-monitoring-method BASF 2015

86.04 KBPDF
VENTIN pyro-monitoring-method Bayer-2016

112.02 KBPDF
PLASVI q-pcr-monitoring-method Syngenta 2015

84.35 KBPDF
Summary of FRAC Recommendations for Soybean

190.35 KBPDF
Summary of FRAC Recommendations for Cereals and Corn

235.51 KBPDF
Group 16.1 (I1) - Tricyclazole Recommendations 21st February 2021

33.14 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2021 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2021 - 13 April 21

176.17 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2021 CAA Meeting Recommendations for 2021

144.12 KBPDF
Group 21 (C4) - amisulbrom, cyazofamid (QiI) Recommendations 12th of February 2021

70.62 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2021 SDHI Meeting, 20-21th of January 2021, with Recommendations for 2021

390.95 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2020 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2020-21 - 29 Sept 19

180.78 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2020 QoI WG Meeting and Recommendations for 2020 (+June + September 2020 Updates)

273.96 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2020 SDHI Meeting, Jan, June, September 2020, with Recommendations for 2020

357.56 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2020 SBI Meeting Recommendations for 2020 TelCo September

392.94 KBPDF
Group 29 (C5) - Fluazinam Recommendations 22nd of July 2020

74.45 KBPDF
Group 12 (E2) - Phenylpyrrole (Fludioxonil) Recommendations 22nd of July 2020

44.41 KBPDF
LIST OF FIRST CONFIRMED CASES OF PLANT PATHOGENIC ORGANISMS RESISTANT TO DISEASE CONTROL AGENTS_05_2020

1012.28 KBPDF
Banana WG Meeting Minutes 2018 - English

313.35 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2020 CAA Meeting Recommendations for 2020

163.35 KBPDF
FRAC CONSTITUTION_March 2020

253.74 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2020 SDHI Meeting, 21-22th of January 2020, with Recommendations for 2020

323.59 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2020 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2020

97.55 KBPDF
FRAC Leaflet 2019

963.68 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2018 QoI WG Meeting and Recommendations for 2019 TelCo update June 2019

494.38 KBPDF
FRAC Pathogen List 2019

419.36 KBPDF
Group 13 (E1) - Aza-naphthalenes (AZN) Recommendations April 5th 2018

28.71 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2019 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2019 - 3 April 19

228.94 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2012 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2013

256.63 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2018 SDHI Meeting, 11-12th of December 2018, with Recommendations for 2019

335.76 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2018 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2019

109.19 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2018 SBI TelCo Meeting Recommendations for 2019, 6th of June 2019

335.59 KBPDF
PHYTIN Monitoring method OSBPI DuPont 2017

32.43 KBPDF
PLASHA Monitoring method DuPont 2017_LS_AVN

94.59 KBPDF
PLASVI Monitoring method OSBPI DuPont 2017

33.46 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2018 CAA Meeting Recommendations for 2019

130.01 KBPDF
Banana WG Meeting Minutes 2018 - Spanish

328.83 KBPDF
frac-statement-on-multisite-fungicides-2018

259.69 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2017 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2018 - 14May18

138.72 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2017 QoI Meeting updated in May 2018 Recommendations for 2018

314.67 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2018 AZN Meeting, Recommendations for 2018

117.31 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2017 SDHI meeting telecon 28.03.2018 Recommendations for 2018

322.73 KBPDF
PHAKPA detached leaf monitoring method BCS 2006 V2

84.98 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2017 SBI Meeting Recommendations for 2018

320.17 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2017 CAA Meeting Recommendations for 2018

128.55 KBPDF
2016 Meeting Minutes - English

306.68 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2016 SDHI meeting (+telecon 07.03. and 19.06.2017). Recommendations for 2017

284.25 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2016 OSBPI WG Meeting Recommendations for 2017 - 4Apr17

152.32 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2016 SBI Meeting Recommendations for 2017 (TelCo update March 07, 2017)

516.34 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2016 QoI Meeting Recommendations for 2017 (TelCo update March 07, 2017)

310.76 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2017 AZN Meeting, Recommendations for 2017

276.57 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2016 CAA Meeting, Recommendations for 2017

358.83 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2016 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2017

315.42 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2015 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2016

108.92 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2015 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2016 (April 2016)

318.08 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2015 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2016

341.82 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2015 Meeting, Recommendations for 2016 (April 2016)

234.41 KBPDF
FRAC List of Fungicide Common Names (2016v2)

302.30 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2015 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2016

310.06 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2016 AZN Meeting, Recommendations for 2016

108.12 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2015 CAA Meeting, Recommendations for 2016

207.14 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2014 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2015 (May update)

204.62 KBPDF
List of Species Resistant to SDHIs April 2015

407.43 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2014 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2015

244.02 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2015 AZN Meeting, Recommendations for 2015

109.28 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2014

241.78 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2014

107.13 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2014 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2015

107.81 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2011 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2012

411.86 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2012 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2013

217.93 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2014

205.94 KBPDF
Mutations associated with Qo-resistance

177.80 KBPDF
Species with Qo resistance (updated 2012)

43.30 KBPDF
Impact of intron at G413 on Qo resistance development

238.36 KBPDF
Relationship between QiI, QoI and QoSI fungicides

156.10 KBPDF
CLI 5873_06_Stewardship_Vision_2020_-_internal_version

5.03 MBPDF
CLI CP_-_Minutes_-_Stewardship_Steering_Committee_meeting_10_April_2014

106.21 KBDOCX
Minutes of the 2011 Meeting, Recommendations for 2012

109.51 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2012 Meeting, Recommendations for 2013

71.26 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013, Meeting Recommendations for 2014

217.24 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2014 Meeting, Recommendations for 2015

214.98 KBPDF
Method list status Jan 2012

17.50 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2014 AZN Meeting, Recommendations for 2015

75.57 KBPDF
2004-06-11Resistance_tables_Benz

19.74 KBPDF
Summary Banana FRAC Guidelines 2014

54.46 KBPDF
Summary Banana FRAC Guidelines 2014 - Spanish

268.61 KBPDF
Summary Banana FRAC Guidelines 2014 - French

361.64 KBPDF
2014 Banana FRAC Meeting Minutes - English

264.75 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2014

201.10 KBPDF
List of resistant plant pathogens_2012 edition

641.26 KBPDF
120305 List of SDHI resistant species corrected 2-26-13

162.01 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2014

279.60 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013 Annual Meeting Recommendations for 2014 (PDF)

81.96 KBPDF
Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) by Phil E. Russell - June 2006

385.96 KBPDF
FRAC Recommendations for Fungicide Mixtures - January 2010

62.46 KBPDF
Fungicide Resistance Action Committee (FRAC) A Resistance Activity Update by Phil E. Russell - June 2009

395.29 KBPDF
2012 FRAC Fungicide Common Names©

This list contains the common names in the FRAC Code List 2012©, sorted alphabetically for easy reference.
90.66 KBPDF
VENTIN spore germination BASF 2006 V1

28.37 KBPDF
VENTIN monitoring method Syngenta2006 V1

31.45 KBPDF
VENTIN in vivo-AP BASF 2006 V1

29.22 KBPDF
UNCINE leaf disc monitoring method EpiL. 2006 V1

32.26 KBPDF
SEPTTR radial growth BCS 2006 V1

29.30 KBPDF
SEPTTR monitoring method Syngenta 2006 V1

31.81 KBPDF
SEPTTR microtiter monitoring method BCS 2006 V1

28.94 KBPDF
SEPTTR microtiter monitoring method BASF 2009 V1

62.41 KBPDF
SCLESC tissue culture plate method BASF 2008 V1

26.77 KBPDF
Sclesc Monitoring Methods Update Feb 2009

26.77 KBPDF
RHYNSE monitoring method Syngenta 2006 V1

31.98 KBPDF
PYRNTR monitoring method Syngenta 2006 V1

32.36 KBPDF
PYRNTE monitoring method Syngenta 2006 V1

32.02 KBPDF
PUCCRE leaf segment monitoring method EpiL. 2006 V1

32.00 KBPDF
PSDCHE microtiter monitoring method BCS 2006 V1

34.23 KBPDF
PSDCHE microtiter monitoring method BASF 2009 V1

26.46 KBPDF
Prynte Monitoring Methods Update Feb 2009

26.30 KBPDF
PLASVI microtiter

46.49 KBPDF
PHYTIN tissue culture plate method BASF 2006 V1

29.31 KBPDF
PHYTIN microtiter plate method DuPont 2006 V1

36.45 KBPDF
PHYTIN microtiter method sporangia BASF 2006 V1

29.47 KBPDF
PHYTIN in vivo method Syngenta 2007 V1

32.65 KBPDF
PHYTIN in vivo method BASF 2006 V1

29.41 KBPDF
PHAKPA in vitro method Syngenta 2006 V1

52.90 KBPDF
MYCOFI in vitro germ tube method PBGEA 2008 V1

31.56 KBPDF
MYCOFI in vitro germ tube method Monreri 2008 V1

23.13 KBPDF
MYCOF in vitro germ tube method Pathotec 2008 V1

37.36 KBPDF
MONISP germ tube elongation test BASF 2009 V1

27.09 KBPDF
MONGNI microtiter monitoring method BCS 2006 V1

29.39 KBPDF
GIBBZE microtiter monitoring method BCS 2006 V1

29.06 KBPDF
ERYSGT leaf segment monitoring method EpiL. 2006 V1

31.83 KBPDF
ERYSGT in vivo BASF 2006 V1

100.69 KBPDF
ERYSGH leaf segment monitoring method EpiL. 2006 V1

31.68 KBPDF
BOTRCI monitoring method Syngenta 2006 V1

33.01 KBPDF
BOTRCI microtiter monitoring method BCS 2006 V1

28.63 KBPDF
BOTRCI microtiter monitoring method BASF 2009 V2

26.90 KBPDF
BOTRCI apple test monitoring method BCS 2006 V1

57.01 KBPDF
ALTESO monitoring method Syngenta 2006 V1

78.65 KBPDF
Minutes of 2012 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2013

235.22 KBPDF
Minutes of 2011 QoI Meeting, Recommendations for 2012

411.86 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2012 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2013

256.63 KBPDF
Minutes of 2011 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2012

235.96 KBPDF
Sensitivity to CAAs

31.49 KBPDF
Mode of action of CAAs in Oomycetes

26.44 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2012 CAA Meeting, Recommendations for 2013

41.34 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2011 CAA Meeting, Recommendations for 2012

46.34 KBPDF
2010 Meeting Minutes - English

319.24 KBPDF
2010 Meeting Minutes - Spanish

144.16 KBPDF
2012 Meeting Minutes - Spanish

322.45 KBPDF
2012 Meeting Minutes - French

322.36 KBPDF
2012 Meeting Minutes - English

319.05 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2013 AZN Meeting, Recommendations for 2014

74.42 KBPDF
Minutes of 2010 annual meeting

36.47 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2012 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2013

35.74 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2011 AP Meeting, Recommendations for 2012

37.72 KBPDF
Guideline for use of QoIs in rice seedling box (J-FRAC)

74.33 KBPDF
Monograph 1

Fungicide Resistance in Crop Pathogens: How can it be managed? by Keith J. Brent, 2007 (second, revised edition)
1.15 MBPDF
Monograph 2

Fungicide Resistance, the Assessment of Risk by Keith J. Brent and Derek W. Hollomon, 2007 (second, revised edition)
1.05 MBPDF
Monograph 3

Sensitivity Baselines in Fungicide Resistance Research and Management by Phil E. Russell, July 2004
755.11 KBPDF
QoI Fungicides 2010 Minutes of annual meeting

374.03 KBPDF
Minutes of 2010 SDHI Meeting, Recommendations for 2011

116.38 KBPDF
Minutes of the 2010 annual meeting

45.71 KBPDF

Contact

Dr. Andreas Goertz
Chair

Bayer AG,
Crop Science Division

andreas.goertz@bayer.com

Dr. Courtney Gallup
FRAC Communication Officer

Corteva Agriscience
Crop Protection Discovery & Development
courtney.gallup@corteva.com

Dr. Dietrich Hermann
FRAC Engagement Officer

Consultant

Switzerland

 

dietrich.hermann@syngenta.com